Public legal awareness in India has become a priority in 2025. As more and more people gain access to information and also get an evolving legal system, all citizens can know their basic legal rights in India. Being aware of what you have a right to is beneficial as it will not only make you a strong person but also one who is secured should they need it. Be it an FIR, RTI Act or the PIL submission, being conversant with these rights is important in order to approach any legal issues with effectiveness.
1. Right to Information (RTI)
The Right to Information Act, 2005, Amendment gives every citizen the right to get information in any government body. It favors openness and accountability in the government operations. An RTI application can be made online as well as offline and you can request information with departments, ministries and public sector companies among others.
- Retrieve government records With RTI
- It is most appropriate to monitor the status of complaints, tender or public works details
- Raising the awareness of the people to law Cultivates awareness of law among the people
2. Right to File an FIR
Any citizen has the right to submit a FIR (First Information Report) of a cognizable offence in any police station. It is the obligation of the police to get the FIR registered without loss of time. In case they decline, then you may report to the superior authorities or also make a complaint online.
- The registering of any FIR must be done in no police station
- FIR is the initial procedure into commissioning a criminal matter
- In 2025, the application of online FIR can be done in a large number of states
3. Right to Constitutional Remedies
Article 32 of the Constitution provides that the citizens can approach the High Courts and the Supreme Court to enforce their fundamental rights. This right is called the Right to Constitutional Remedies which is considered the protector of all other rights.
Public interest litigation (PIL) can be instituted should you or a group of people are having your rights contravened.
- Any group or individual can file PIL in the interest of the general population
- Aids in the combat of injustice and establishment of equality
- Enhances fundamental law-rights in India
4. Right Against Arbitrary Arrest and Detention
Article 22 of the Indian Constitution protects you from arbitrary arrest and detention. You have the right:
- To be notified the reason of your arrest
- To access a call to an address of your choice practitioner in law.
- To be placed before a magistrate within twenty-four hours
5. Right to Legal Aid
Non affordability of a lawyer does not mean that every Indian citizen is denied the right to have free legal help. The underprivileged sections are also guaranteed legal representation by the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987.
- They are available in District, State and National Legal services Authorities
- Advances awareness of law and justice to the masses
6. Right to Equality and Non-Discrimination
Article 14 guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of the laws. No citizen can be discriminated against on the basis of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.
This right ensures every individual is treated fairly and justly in every legal and civil matter.
- Right to Privacy
After the landmark Supreme Court judgment in 2017, the Right to Privacy is now a fundamental right under Article 21. This covers:
- Defense against illegal spying
- Personal information privacy
- Privacy in personal level of interactions and online interactions
8. Right to Be Heard (Audi Alteram Partem)
The principle of natural justice, “audi alteram partem”, means every person has the right to be heard before a decision is made against them. This principle is upheld in courts, tribunals, and administrative decisions.
- Critical in disciplinary action, layoffs and civil cases
- Provides openness and equal chance
- Maintains fundamental human rights in India
9. Right to Education and Legal Literacy
Under Article 21A, every child between 6 to 14 years has the right to free and compulsory education. But in 2025, a major focus is also on legal literacy—educating citizens about laws that affect them.
Government and private bodies like Licit360 offer legal awareness campaigns and webinars for:
- RTI awareness
- Filing basic affidavits
- Using online legal services
- Accessing civil court remedies
Promoting public legal awareness strengthens the nation’s democratic values.
10. Right to a Speedy Trial
A delayed trial is a denial of justice. The Indian legal system ensures that every citizen has the right to a speedy trial, especially in criminal cases, under Article 21 of the Constitution.
- Prevents prolonged pre-trial detentions
- Guarantees quick resolution of cases
- Reinforces civil rights and justice access
Why Legal Awareness Matters in 2025
The consequences of being legally unaware in an India that is digitally connected include;
- According to fraudsters Exploitation by
- Misplaced legal redress chances
- Failure to obtain justice because of ignorance
At Licit360, we believe “Legal empowerment begins with awareness.” Our legal experts are here to help you file RTIs, register FIRs, draft legal affidavits, initiate PILs, and more.
How Licit360 Can Help You
If you’re not sure where to begin, our legal documentation services in Indore can help you:
- Write and submit PILs and legal notice
- Help in writing of police complaints and FIRs
- Filing of RTI applications
- Get civil and corporate legal consultation
Conclusion
Understanding your Basic legal rights in India are a must that are not only helpful but also required to understand. When rights are emerging so fast, it is important to understand how you can use the tools such as RTI, FIR and PIL and you can make a significant difference in the defense of yourself and the welfare of your community.
Licit360 will focus on building public legal awareness and ensure legal services to every citizen with dependable facilities. In case you require any help with filing an RTI, drafting a PIL, or even filing an FIR our team of skilled lawyers will assist you.
